Today another black eye to the LGBT community as
Maryland's Court of Appeals ruled that same-sex couples don't have the right to marry in the state (
read the entire published opinion here). The judges seem "infected" by the right-wing rhetoric of late that says that courts shouldn't be "
activist judges" (and here is
another piece which explores both the right and left politics of judicial activism, vs. restraint, found in the
CSM), that these decisions are best off left to legislatures. This is of course bullshit. The courts are there to refine and interpret the darkened corners and idiosyncrasies of law as made BY legislatures. Their purpose is not to put on a show and then hand it back to legislators - in ANY democracy the legislature represents but a handful of those in the population. Courts are there to protect the invisible, the oppressed and the ignored.
But it is the cherry-picking of case law here that is also disturbing. The interpretation of Constitutional statutes is purposefully spineless on the court's part. The Court took a
record period of time working on (delaying?) their decision and yet in the end their defense seems pitiful. This is from their decision:
"Looking beyond the fact that any inquiry into the ability or willingness of a couple actually to bear a child during marriage would violate the fundamental right to marital privacy recognized in Griswold, 381 U.S. at 484-86, 493, 85 S. Ct. at 1681, 14 L. Ed. 2d 510, the fundamental right to marriage and its ensuing benefits are conferred on opposite-sex couples not because of a distinction between whether various opposite-sex couples actually procreate, but rather because of the possibility of procreation." But then one ought look at the case then of
Griswold v. ConnecticutI'm hardly a constitutional scholar, but this is "interesting", and if you read the
Equality Maryland FAQs on the Deane and Polyak v. Conaway decision I have to agree that the court used the weakest and least demanding interpretation from this decision. Basically "Yeah the constitution says marriage is a right and marital privacy particularly, for sure, BUT it doesn’t say anywhere in it that it’s guaranteed to same sex people... So you're screwed." When, in court cases interpreting the constitutional veracity of an amendment, was it necessary to explicitly state all those who should be covered?
Then there is
the actual opinions document of the judges on that case (Griswold v. Connecticut) that bears review.
The overall gist/point of the Griswold v. CT case is that CT had a law that out-lawed the use of contraceptives. The Court ruled it was unconstitutional since it violated the privacy of a married couple’s life – But what it is “cherry picked” here is that this was a case where married couples were choosing NOT to pro-create.
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So back to Maryland in 2007 -
42 years after Griswold I might add - ...Given the
Judge Harrell comment that benefits should be based on the “possibility” of procreation that the ruling finds that the state has an "interest in promoting procreation" - then what they are saying is that when people are getting married we need to be sure that they are man +plus+ woman in order to play out the the odds that he'll poke her (or in equal power footing she'll wrap her vagina around his penis, etc.) and that they
might just get pregnant because it solidifies the state (supposedly) by encouraging the
chance more people are
born.
From a pure demographics point of view one could run with this... for a very short distance. So many other things are really in play here that makes this logic patently absurd (so shouldn't heterosexuals not be allowed to get
divorced then? Isn't that a threat to the 'state'? And then the logic stands too that some ought be denied to heterosexual marriages when and given the
possibility exists (and remember
procreation possibility is the crux upon which this ruling stands) they will, or could, choose to enforceably ensure procreation could
not happen by choosing to use contraceptives, for example.
Of course, this is absurd - and exactly the reason Griswold v. CT struck down the CT law in the first place. No one can control "procreation" possibilities in the bedroom, least of all the state intervening in the "bedroom" as such. And so
what if LGBT get married...
what threat is that to "procreating heteros" in the first place?! And given science etc. of the day gay and lesbian couples can procreate without marriage anyhow, as can straight couples - the whole point it moot. This is NOT an issue of sanctity of marriage. It is NOT an issue of promoting procreation (I can't even believe I'm wasting letters typing such an idiotic defense). This is an issue of CIVIL access to equal rights. Not one church can marry a person in the State of Maryland
without a license from the State first. And no one would make them. The whole "sanctity" of heterosexual procreation possibility protection is ridiculous beyond the fray.
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So no matter which way you cut it
the Maryland Appeals Court decision is reprehensible. It cedes responsibility instead of forcing action (and do not mistake the court's comparison to be like that of other states - there is
NO mandate that the legislature take this case up and develop non-discriminatory laws to redress the injustices LGBT persons face at every turn. Another red-herring sadly.) In the end LGBT couples are not only denied marriage, and this is important to point out, but also the most
practical access to things like legal recourse in death of a partner (for example guaranteeing their will is administered as they and their partner agreed), hospital and health issues (benefits and rights of survivorship, decision making etc.) and so much more.
If the Court's decision was about making civil society persist then the rights to liberty must be extended to all. Not just those who
might have a child one day. Inserting "Tab A" into "Slot B" does not civility make. To interpret it as such is to suggest biology rules the social world. Are we not eons away from such a medieval view. Clearly on the Maryland judicial bench the answer is "no".